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In a recent analysis by Heraeus, a prominent precious metals analyst, the current market dynamics reveal intriguing insights into gold and silver prices despite high U.STreasury yields and diminishing prospects for interest rate cuts by the Federal ReserveGold, known for its safe-haven properties, continues to exhibit remarkable resilienceThe analysts caution, however, that should the U.Seconomy slip into recession in the second quarter, silver—being both an industrial and financial asset—might face substantial demand challenges, leading to significant downward risks in its priceInvestors are urged to closely monitor the trajectory of the U.Seconomy to prepare adequately for potential shifts.
The latest report on precious metals unveiled unexpected trends in gold purchasesHistorically, major Asian nations have attracted attention for their year-end gold buying activities
However, in a surprising turn, Poland emerged as the frontrunner, leading all central banks in gold acquisitions for 2024. Official figures reveal that as of November, Poland has purchased a staggering 89.5 tons of gold this year alone and has been on a buying spree since AprilThis vigorous purchasing pace underscores Poland’s strategic emphasis on gold reserves.
The analysts state, "While the resurgence of gold buying among Asian nations is a positive indicator for sustained gold demand in 2025, India, Turkey, and Poland appear to be more dependable demand driversWith these countries’ currencies continuing to weaken against the U.Sdollar, they may leverage gold as a diversification tool for their reserves."
Moreover, Heraeus points out that despite rising U.STreasury yields, gold seems to remain unaffected by this upward trendAnalysts explain, "After peaking at 4.68% in April 2024, the 10-year U.S
Treasury yield fell to 3.61% by September but has since rebounded to 4.67%. This fluctuation in yields corresponds with a decline in the anticipated rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, fueled by concerns regarding future inflation policies, leading to cautious remarks from Fed officials.” Currently, the market reflects a nearly 25% likelihood of no further rate cuts before late July 2025.
Despite the typical relationship where rising Treasury yields diminish gold's appeal as a non-yielding asset, the prevailing inflation concerns and geopolitical uncertainties continue to bolster its safe-haven appeal"Last week, with yields climbing by nearly 1%, gold prices also saw an increase of over 2%. The historical dynamics between U.STreasury yields and gold prices remain abnormal," the analysts noted.
Concerning silver, Heraeus conducted an in-depth market analysisPresently, various unstable factors loom over the U.S
economic landscape, with an imminent risk of recession in the second quarter being plausibleShould a recession materialize, both the decline in industrial demand and shifts in market sentiment towards risk aversion will significantly impact silver prices, potentially stabilizing them below $30 per ounceInvestors should be vigilant about these possible fluctuations in the silver market.
The analysts further elaborated, "For over a year, numerous economic indicators have pointed towards a potential U.Srecession, but GDP growth data has failed to reflect a downturnFor the first three quarters of 2024, U.SGDP averaged a growth rate of 2.57%, with a projected year-over-year increase of 2.6% for 2025. Nevertheless, the absence of an inverted yield curve—a reliable recession indicator—suggests that the U.Smight begin experiencing recession from the second quarter of 2025."
They added, "This presents potential downside risks for industrial silver demand, separate from the recession risk
Silver’s soaring demand, primarily driven by the solar energy manufacturing sector, could reach record highsHowever, if a recession in the U.Sleads to a contraction in industrial consumption, silver demand may face year-over-year declinesTraditionally, silver tends to underperform compared to gold during economic downturns due to its substantial industrial demand component, whereas gold serves predominantly as a store of valueIn a recessionary scenario, sustaining silver prices above $30 per ounce in 2025 may prove challenging."
Analysts express that traders are now bracing for the possibility of new tariffs being imposed on precious metals"The physical silver futures trading premiums are unusually high, indicating that market participants are opting for immediate delivery of physical metals to avert potential tariffs on future deliveriesSimultaneously, the spread between near-term silver futures and spot silver prices has surged to an over ten-year high of $0.60 per ounce."
In their summation, analysts noted, "While imposing higher tariffs on silver is by no means a certainty, the potentiality is exacerbating market volatility
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